Search results for " immune function"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Women's socioeconomic position in ontogeny is associated with improved immune function and lower stress, but not with height

2020

AbstractImmune function, height and resource accumulation comprise important life history traits in humans. Resource availability models arising from life history theory suggest that socioeconomic conditions influence immune function, growth and health status. In this study, we tested whether there are associations between family income during ontogeny, adult height, cortisol level and immune response in women. A hepatitis B vaccine was administered to 66 young Latvian women from different socioeconomic backgrounds, and blood samples were then collected to measure the level of antibodies that the women produced in response to the vaccination. Cortisol levels were measured from plasma sample…

0301 basic medicineAdultHepatitis B vaccineHydrocortisoneOntogenyBiological anthropologyPhysiologylcsh:MedicineBiologyFamily incomeEvolutionary ecologyArticleLife history theory03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineImmune systemHumansWomenHepatitis B Antibodieslcsh:ScienceSocioeconomic statusMultidisciplinarylcsh:RImmunityLatviaVaccination030104 developmental biologySocial ClassSocioeconomic Factorsbiology.proteinFemalelcsh:QAntibody030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStress PsychologicalCortisol ; Immune function ; Life history theory ; Sexual dimorphism ; Stress
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Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells differentiation towards hepatocyte-like cells: functional characterization and expression of immunomodulatory …

2012

Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells hepatocyte liver diseases immune modulation immune functionSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umana
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An experimental heat wave changes immune defense and life history traits in a freshwater snail

2013

The predicted increase in frequency and severity of heat waves due to climate change is expected to alter disease dynamics by reducing hosts' ability to resist infections. This could take place via two different mechanisms: (1) through general reduction in hosts' performance under harsh environmental conditions and/or (2) through altered resource allocation that reduces expression of defense traits in order to maintain other traits. We tested these alternative hypotheses by measuring the effect of an experimental heat wave (25 vs. 15°C) on the constitutive level of immune defense (hemocyte concentration, phenoloxidase [PO]‐like activity, antibacterial activity of hemolymph), and life histor…

0106 biological sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectZoologyLymnaea stagnalisSnailImmune functionresursointiBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesFreshwater snailLife history theoryToxicology03 medical and health sciencesImmune systembiology.animalHemolymphLymnaea stagnalis14. Life underwaterlife history traitsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOriginal Researchimmune function030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_common0303 health sciencesEcologyGlobal warmingLife history traitsHeat wavebiology.organism_classificationresource allocation.6. Clean waterpiippolimakotilo13. Climate actionGlobal warming; Immune function; Life history traits; Lymnaea stagnalis; Resource allocationta1181Reproduction
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